GEOLOGY 3220 - OCEAN SYSTEMS
Video 2;
The Endless
Voyage: Building Blocks
Introduction
- What sort of places do you have to go on earth
to
find living things?
- What does this imply about life?
- What is CHON? What does it have to do with
life?
Predecessor to Life:
- What is the "pre-biotic soup":
- What simple compounds were present in the
atmosphere that were used in the synthesis of the pre-biotic soup?
- What sources of energy were present on the
early earth that would generate the pre-biotic soup?
- What more complex molecules were generated?
- How does NASA (National Aeronautics and Space
Administration) define "life"?
Darwinian Evolution:
- Three facets of Darwinian Evolution are amplification,
mutation and selection. What are they? Why are they
required for evolution?
- Amplification
- Mutation
- Selection
- Why is evolution required for life?
Origin of Life:
- What is the age of the oldest fossils found on
earth?
- What continents are they found on?
- How long did it take life to evolve out of the
pre-biotic soup?
- What kind of molecule that is thought to have
begun life (present between the pre-biotic soup and the DNA-protein
life that characterizes all life on earth today)?
History of Life:
- Why should life adapt/change/evolve?
- When a species fails to adapt, what tends to happen to it?
- What is a mass extinction?
- What was the prediction made by Darwin in 1859 that required
100 years before it was proven true? What happened in the 1960's
that allowed us to show he was correct?
- What new evidence do we have to infer that tiny
bacteria-shaped fossils were life forms?
- Could a new type of life come into existence on earth? Why?